What is a saline-filled breast implant?
A breast implant is a sac (implant shell) with
the outer shell made of
silicone elastomer (rubber). The implant is surgically implanted
under
the breast tissues, and then filled with sterile saline (a
salt-water solution)
through a valve.
What is breast augmentation?
Breast augmentation is a surgical
procedure done to increase the size
and proportions of a woman's breasts.
What size implant should be used?
Generally, the larger you
want your cup size, the larger the breast implant
the surgeon will consider (measured in cubic centimeters, or cc's).
The McGhan Medical
BioDimensional® Planning System is used with the
Style 468, Style 363, and Style 163 BioCurve™ Shaped Breast
Implants
to help provide more consistent and predictable results. With this
unique
planning system, you and your surgeon can consider important
dimensions
like breast width, height, and lateral protrusion to establish the
ideal implant
size and shape to complement your figure. Breast width is
significant, because
it figures prominently in both cleavage and lateral (sideways from
the body)
protrusion. No other system provides such exacting techniques to
determine
what breast implant will work best for you.
Your surgeon will also
evaluate your existing tissue to determine if you have
enough to cover the breast implant. If you desire a breast implant
size too
large for your tissue, the doctor may warn you that breast implant
edges
may be apparent or visible post-operatively. You may even risk
surgical
complications. Also, excessively large breast implants may not
maintainas youthful an appearance over time.
Where is the incision made?
There are three locations that are commonly used
to insert the breast implant.
The inframammary fold incision is made where the lower portion of
the breast
meets the chest wall. The periareolar incision is made where the
darker tissue
around the nipple meets the skin. And the transaxillary incision is
made in the
armpit. This last incision site usually involves the surgeon using
an endoscope
(a small telescope with a video camera) to help with the surgery.
Augmentation
with all of these incisions can be done in a manner that leaves a
minimal scar
after healing is complete.
How long does the surgery take?
Breast augmentation surgery times vary due to
the surgeon's technique, the
location of the incision, and the placement location of the
implant. Typically,
surgery takes from one to two hours.
Are breast implants available in different shapes?
The most commonly used
breast implant has a round shape. The round breast
implant will enhance breast size, and may produce a more rounded
appearance
to the upper breast.
Shaped breast implants are
designed to reflect the slope of the breast. With
its upper area gently sloping downward and outward, the shaped
breast implant
is more likely to shape the upper part of your breast with a gentle
slope.
Why do some breast
implants have a testured surface?
Breast implant shells with a textured surface
were designed to reduce the chance
of capsular contracture (a hardening of the breast). The BIOCELL®
large-pore
surface texture, found only in McGhan Medical breast implants, may
help hold
the breast implant in place.
Are studies available on
results with breast implants
There are many studies
that were considered by the FDA before McGhan
Medical saline-filled breast implants were approved. Results of
studies done
by McGhan Medical appear in Breast Implant Surgery:
Many other studies were
done by independent investigators that show no higher
prevalence of cancer or autoimmune disease in patients with breast
implants,
compared to patients without breast implants.
What are the possible
complications?
With breast implant
surgery, there are possible complications from the surgery,
and from the implant.
Undergoing any surgical
procedure may involve the risk of complications such
as the effects of anesthesia, infection, swelling, redness,
bleeding, and pain.
Possible complications
specific to breast implants include deflation or rupture,
capsular contracture (a hardening of the breast tissue if it
compresses the breast
implant), formation of calcium deposits, hematoma (a collection of
blood),
seroma (a collection of fluid), and changes in breast and nipple
sensation. Some
other possible complications are related to dissatisfaction with
cosmetic results,
such as wrinkling, asymmetry, implant displacement, incorrect size
or shape,
implant palpability, scar deformity, or sloshing. A list of
complications and the
rate of occurrence is available in Breast
How long will a breast
implant last? Breast
implants are not considered lifetime devices. You will likely
undergo
implant removal with or without replacement over the course of your
life. What happens if the
implant deflates?
The
saline solution is quickly absorbed into your body. You would need
to have
a new implant surgically implanted to replace the deflated implant,
in order to
regain the volume lost by the deflation.